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Sustainability and Cost–Benefit Analysis among E-commerce Marketplaces — Evidence from Middle East

• Leadership
• Sociology
• DEI

Abstract

This policy brief investigates “Sustainability and Cost–Benefit Analysis among E-commerce Marketplaces — Evidence from Middle East” using a agent-based simulation. Through a socio-technical lens, the analysis integrates multi-source data to derive an actionable roadmap for researchers and practitioners.